Which payment gateway should you use in Zambia?
This is the most common question in Zambian developer communities.
The short answer
First decide whether you need cards, because that changes everything.
| You need | Start with | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Mobile money only (most local products) | PawaPay, 543 Konse Konse (cGrate), Lipila | Cheapest rates, simplest onboarding, no card compliance burden |
| Cards as well | DPO | The most widely used option for card acceptance. See card payments — options are limited. |
| International customers | A foreign entity + Stripe, or a merchant-of-record | See receiving international payments |
| Recurring subscriptions on mobile money | Nothing does this | See below |
Do not pay a setup fee without asking why
Setup fees in this market range from zero to K12,000 for functionally similar integrations, and the fee often disappears if you do the integration yourself.
| Provider | Setup fee | Date reported |
|---|---|---|
| Lipila (Hobbiton) | Free | Apr 2026 |
| 543 Konse Konse / cGrate | Free if you self-integrate; $1,000 and K5,800 also quoted | Sep 2025 / Oct 2023 |
| DPO | None; free test environment | Oct 2023 / Feb 2025 |
| Digital PayGo | None if you self-integrate | Apr 2026 |
| Tingg (Cellulant) | $500 or $1,000 (varies) | Oct 2023 / Mar 2024 |
| Kazang | $2,000 commitment fee | Oct 2023 |
| ZynlePay | K7,000 | Apr 2026 |
| PrimePay / PrimeNet | K12,000 | Aug 2025 |
Aggregators are not themselves charged a once-off integration fee by MTN, Airtel or Zamtel, so a setup fee represents a margin rather than a pass-through cost.
Transaction rates
Directionally accurate; verify before you build a margin on any of these.
| Provider | Rate | Date |
|---|---|---|
| cGrate / 543 Konse Konse | 1.5% mobile money | Aug 2025, Apr 2026 |
| Digital PayGo | 1.5% | Apr 2026 |
| Tilt (Zoona) | 2.5% + K1,000/month minimum commission | Dec 2023 |
| eLipa | ~2.5% (pre-launch) | Oct 2023 |
| Direct MNO integration | ~2% | Mar 2025 |
| PrimePay / PrimeNet | 3% mobile, 4% card | Aug 2025 |
| Tumeny | 3% or 4% (contested) | Mar 2024 |
| Lenco / BroadPay | 3.5% mobile, 3.8% card | Dec 2023 / Mar 2024 |
| Tingg (Cellulant) | ~5% | Mar 2024 |
Going direct to each mobile network is cheaper per transaction but requires managing three integrations, three reconciliations and three floats. A single aggregator merchant account is generally worth the spread unless volume is high.
Settlement — ask before you integrate
| Provider | Settlement terms | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Lenco / BroadPay | Instant on mobile money, T+1 local cards, T+8 international | Jul 2024 |
| Sparco (pre-Lenco) | Daily to bank above ~K1,000 | Oct 2023 |
| DPO | T+2, auto-settles above ~$100 balance | Oct 2024 / Oct 2023 |
DPO settlement is a common operational pain point. Withdrawing collected funds can be slow, with delays of a month or more reported in some cases.
Subscriptions do not work on mobile money
Zambian mobile money has no card-style recurring debit. You cannot pull funds on a schedule. There is no auto-debit or standing-order mechanism available through mobile money.
Common workarounds:
- Prompt-and-remind — notify the user, they approve each cycle. What most local products do.
- A wallet you top up — the user funds a balance you draw down. Adds float and, depending on how you hold the money, potentially a regulatory obligation. See regulation.
- Card debit orders — works, but you need card acceptance and possibly PCI DSS compliance.
- A merchant-of-record for foreign customers — a common approach for SaaS products.
Do you need a BOZ licence?
Usually not, if you use somebody else’s rails. A Bank of Zambia licence is required if you hold customer funds or want to connect to the National Financial Switch. If you are calling an existing gateway’s API and the money sits with the mobile network or the aggregator, you generally do not need one.
Known open questions
The following questions remain unanswered. If you know, contribute.
- What does DPO actually charge per transaction? No confirmed rate is publicly available.
- What are Flutterwave’s rates for recurring payments in Zambia? Unknown.
- What are the withdrawal fees and minimums across the main gateways? Not documented.
- How do you integrate with the Government Service Bus (GSB) for payment routing? No public documentation found.
- Which gateways impose API rate limits? Conflicting information; unresolved.
Provider pages
- DPO — the primary option for card acceptance
- Lenco (BroadPay) — mobile money across all three MNOs; card acceptance currently unavailable
- GeePay — mobile-money collections across all three MNOs; firsthand integration notes
- PawaPay — widely used for mobile money. Page not written yet.
See the provider comparison for the full side-by-side table.